Cikakken Bawuloli na Tashar Jirgin Ruwa: Ka'idojin Zane, Lissafi, da Aikace-aikacen Masana'antu
Diamita na tashar kwararar bawul ɗin ƙwallo muhimmin abu ne na aiki.bawuloli na ƙwallo na tashar jiragen ruwa cikakkeWannan ma'aunin yana nuna ingancin kwararar ruwa, asarar matsi, da kuma dacewa ga masana'antu masu buƙatar ruwa sosai. Ga yadda ake ƙera su da kuma amfani da su yadda ya kamata.
Cikakken Bawul ɗin Tashar Jirgin Ruwa: Ma'ana & Hanyoyin Lissafi
1. Ma'anar Asali
Bawul ɗin ƙwallo mai cikakken tashar jiragen ruwa (cikakken rami) yana da diamita na tashar kwarara wanda ya yi daidai da ≥95% na diamita na ciki na bututun, wanda ke ba da damar kwararar da ba ta da iyaka tare da raguwar matsin lamba kaɗan.
2. Lissafin da ya dogara da kwararar ruwa
Yi amfani da dabarar da aka yi amfani da ita wajen auna yawan ruwa a jiki (empirical fluid dynamics):
Q = K × Cv × √ΔP
Q: Yawan kwarara (GPM ko m³/h)
K: Ma'aunin gyara (yawanci 0.9)
Cv: Ma'aunin kwarara (takamaiman bawul)
ΔP: Bambancin matsin lamba (psi ko mashaya)
Tsarin diamita na ramin da aka samo:
d = (Q / (0.9 × Cv × √ΔP)) × 25.4
(d = diamita a cikin mm; 25.4 = juyawar inci-mm)
3. Gajerar Girman Bututu
d = D × 0.8
d: Diamita na ramin bawul
D: Diamita na waje na bututun
Misali: Don bututun OD mai girman 100mm, zaɓi bawul mai ramin ≥80mm.
Cikakken Tashar Jiragen Ruwa vs Rage Tashar Jiragen Ruwa: Muhimman Bambance-bambance
Sigogi | Cikakken Tashar Jirgin Ruwa ta Ball | Rage Port Ball bawul |
|---|---|---|
| Tashar Gudawa | Lambar lamba ta bututun daidaitawa (misali, DN50 = 50mm) | Girman 1-2 ya fi ƙanƙanta (misali, DN50 ≈ 38mm) |
| Ingancin Gudawa | Kusa da sifili juriya; cikakken kwarara | Rage kwararar ruwa 15-30% |
| Faduwar Matsi | Ba a iya sakaci ba | Muhimmanci a yawan kwararar ruwa |
| Aikace-aikace | Yana da mahimmanci ga ruwa mai laushi, mai laushi | Tsarin aiki mai ƙarancin gudu; ayyuka masu sauƙin amfani da farashi |
Babban Bayani:
Bawul ɗin tashar DN50 mai cikakken ƙarfi yana kula da kwararar 50mm, yayin da bawul ɗin tashar DN50 mai raguwa yana rage kwararar zuwa ~DN40 (38mm) - asarar yankin kwararar 24%.
Aikace-aikacen Masana'antu: Inda Cikakken Bawuloli na Tashar Jiragen Ruwa na Excel
1. Bututun Mai da Iskar Gas
Aiki:Kashe/sarrafa layin gangar jiki
Riba:Yana ba da damar gyara bututun mai; yana sarrafa ɗanyen mai/ruwa ba tare da toshewa ba.
2. Sarrafa Sinadarai
Amfani da Shari'a:Layukan ciyar da reactor mai yawan kwarara
Fa'ida:Yana hana ƙuntatawa na kwararar ruwa wanda ke kawo cikas ga ci gaban samarwa.
3. Gudanar da Ruwa
Aikace-aikace:
1. Babban bututun samar da ruwa na birni
2. Mashiga/mashigar ruwa ta hanyar tace ruwa
Me yasa: Yana ƙara yawan kwararar ruwa a lokutan buƙata mafi girma.
Jagororin Zaɓe: Lokacin da za a Zaɓi Cikakken Tashar Jiragen Ruwa
Zaɓi cikakken bawuloli na tashar jiragen ruwa lokacin da:
1.Gudun ruwa yana da mahimmanci:Tsarin da ke buƙatar ƙarancin asarar matsi (misali, bututun mai nisa).
2. Kafofin watsa labarai suna da ƙalubale: Ruwan da ke da ƙazanta, slurries, ko tsarin da za a iya tsaftacewa.
3. Kare gaba: Ayyukan da ke sa ran karuwar yawan kwararar ruwa.
La'akari da Kuɗi:
Cikakken bawuloli na tashar jiragen ruwa suna kashe kashi 20-30% fiye da rage tashar jiragen ruwa amma suna rage yawan amfani da makamashi da har zuwa kashi 15% a tsarin kwararar ruwa mai yawa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Fabrairu-15-2025